Mitral Valve Stenosis: Understanding the Condition and Advancements in Modern Cardiac Care
Mitral Valve Stenosis is a critical heart condition that continues to gain medical and public attention due to its increasing prevalence and evolving treatment landscape. The disorder occurs when the mitral valve, located between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart, becomes narrowed and restricts normal blood flow. This narrowing forces the heart to work harder, which can eventually lead to complications such as heart failure, irregular heart rhythms, or pulmonary hypertension. The growing awareness about early diagnosis and innovative treatment options is reshaping how this disease is managed in today’s healthcare environment.
In most cases, Mitral Valve Stenosis is caused by rheumatic fever, which may follow untreated strep throat infections. However, in modern clinical settings, congenital abnormalities, calcium buildup, or radiation therapy can also contribute to the condition. The symptoms typically develop gradually over time—shortness…